Two Henanese Egg Dishes (砂锅凹鸡蛋/铁锅蛋)
Claypot Eggs and Iron Eggs, from the Henan Province
Claypot Eggs
Ingredients:
Note: If using store bought stock, halve the salt and cut out the chicken bouillon powder, as store bought stock is already pre-seasoned.
Eggs, 4, ~250mL
Stock, ~250mL
Vinegar, ¼ tsp
Seasoning for the stock:
Salt, ½ tsp
Chicken bouillon powder (鸡粉), ¼ tsp
White pepper powder (白胡椒粉), ⅛ tsp
Chopped cilantro, to finish
Process:
Crack four eggs and beat well, until no stray strands of egg white remain. Right before cooking, whisk in ¼ tsp vinegar.
In a claypot, bring 250mL of stock up to a boil and add in ½ tsp salt, ¼ tsp chicken bouillon powder, and ⅛ tsp white pepper. Mix well. Make a 'whirlpool' motion with your chopsticks, then slowly start to drizzle in the beaten egg. Cover, lower the flame to medium-low. Cook for five minutes.
After that time, sprinkle over some chopped cilantro, according to your taste.
Iron Pot Eggs
Ingredients:
Note: if using a six inch cast iron skillet, halve the recipe. (For the eggs, use three if the eggs are large, four if they are medium eggs).
Dried shiitake mushrooms (冬菇), 2
Dried shrimp (虾米), 6
Reserved soaking liquid, 200mL
To season the mushroom/shrimp:
Soy sauce (生抽), ½ tsp
Sugar, ⅛ tsp
Eggs, 7
To season the eggs:
Salt, ½ tsp
Sugar, ¼ tsp
White pepper powder (白胡椒粉), 1/16 tsp
Reserved mushroom/shrimp soaking liquid, 200mL
Lard, preferably, or oil, 1.5 tbsp. For frying.
Dark Chinese vinegar (香醋/陈醋), ~½ tsp
Cilantro, chopped, to finish
Process:
Reconstitute two dried shiitake mushrooms and six dried shrimp in roughly one cup of cool water for at least three hours. Overnight is also ok.
Squeeze any liquid out of the mushrooms, and snip off the stems (discard, or reserve for stock). Reserve 200mL of the soaking liquid - we will be adding this to the eggs.
Get both the mushrooms and the shrimp into a dice. Fry the mushrooms and the shrimp for ~3 minutes over a medium flame until cooked through, then season with ½ tsp soy sauce and the ⅛ tsp sugar. Reserve.
Add the reserved soaking liquid to the eggs, together with ½ tsp salt, ¼ tsp sugar, and 1/16 tsp white pepper powder. Beat well until no stray strands of egg white remain.
To fry the egg, over a high flame melt about a tablespoon and a half of lard and give it a swirl. Add one third of the egg mixture. Once the edges have set a touch, scrape to the center ala an omelet. Add in the next third, and repeat the process. Add in the final third, repeat, and then add in the fried mushrooms and the shrimp. If you would like to add anything else to the egg, this is when you would do it.
Move the egg into a pre-heated 230C oven on an upper rack. Bake for 12 minutes.
After that time, optionally drizzle in ½ tsp of vinegar around the edges for a touch of fragrance. Top with cilantro.