The Unobtainable Beef Lao Gan Ma (牛肉末豆豉油辣椒)
Two ways to make the unobtainable Lao Gan Ma.
The Fresh Chili Method
Fresh, red chilis, 400g
Salt, ~ ½ tsp. For purging.
Douchi a.k.a. Chinese fermented black soybeans (豆豉), 80g
Hot, boiled water, ~1.5 tbsp. To soak the douchi.
Whole Sichuan peppercorns (花椒), 2 tsp
Ground Beef, 150g
Marinade for the beef:
Salt, ½ tsp
Sichuan pepper powder (花椒面), ½ tsp
White pepper powder (白胡椒粉), ¼ tsp
Soy sauce (生抽), 1 tsp
Liaojiu a.k.a. Shaoxing wine (料酒/绍酒), 1 tsp
Oil to fry, 1 cup. Preferably Sichuan caiziyou or Indian mustard seed oil. Peanut is ok too.
Aromatics:
Garlic, 8 cloves. Smashed.
Ginger, ~1 inch. Smashed.
Onion, ~¼. Cut into slices.
Red fragrant chili powder (e.g. kashmiri or gochugaru or 陕西秦椒), ~1.5 tbsp
Seasoning:
MSG (味精), 1 tsp
Sugar, 1 tsp
Salt, ½ tsp
Chicken bouillon powder (鸡粉), ½ tsp
Process:
To prep:
Wash 400g of chilis and slice them in half. De-rib and de-seed (not obsessively). Place under the sun in a strainer for ~30 minutes, or until mostly dry (alternatively, you can pat with paper towels or use a salad spinner). Finely mince the chilis.
Rinse 80g of douchi, then soak with 1.5 tbsp of hot, boiled water. Covered, ~30 minutes or so (do not exceed two hours of soaking).
Toast two tsp of Sichuan peppercorns for ~3 minutes over medium low heat, or until they begin slightly lose color and leave small oil splotches on your pan. Pound or grind into a powder.
Marinate 150g of ground beef with ½ tsp salt, ½ tsp Sichuan pepper powder, ¼ tsp white pepper powder, 1 tsp of soy sauce and 1 tsp of liaojiu a.k.a. Shaoxing wine.
Smash eight cloves of garlic and one inch of ginger. Cut ¼ of an onion into slices.
To make the oil:
Add one cup of oil to a wok and fry the aromatics over a medium flame. Once golden brown, ~8 minutes, strain out the aromatics. Add the oil back to the pot.
Over a medium-high flame, fry the marinated beef until it's crisp and the fat's rendered out, ~6 minutes. Strain and reserve the crispy beef. Add the oil back to the pot.
Over a medium-low flame, add the minced chilis. Patiently fry the chilis until they lose their moisture and are just starting to turn crimson. You can up to a medium flame if the process is taking a long time, but do be careful as you do not want your chilis to get too scorched. This took about ~12 minutes for us on our stove.
Add in 1.5 tbsp of chili powder and the soaked douchi. Fry for about a minute or two, or until the moisture from the douchi has evaporated away. Shut off the heat. Add in the beef and the Sichuan peppercorn powder. Season with 1 tsp MSG, 1 tsp sugar, ½ tsp salt, and ½ tsp chicken bouillon powder - or, to taste.
Best one day later.
Easy Homemade Method
Red fragrant chili powder (e.g. kashmiri or gochugaru or 陕西秦椒), 2 tbsp
Baijiu (白酒) -or vodka -or water ~2 tbsp. For soaking the chili powder.
Whole Sichuan peppercorns (花椒), 1 tsp
Ground Beef, 75g
Marinade for the beef:
Salt, ¼ tsp
Sichuan pepper powder (花椒面), ¼ tsp
White pepper powder (白胡椒粉), ⅛ tsp
Soy sauce (生抽), ½ tsp
Liaojiu a.k.a. Shaoxing wine (料酒/绍酒), ½ tsp
Oil to fry, ¼ cup. Preferably Sichuan caiziyou or Indian mustard seed oil. Peanut is ok too.
Aromatics:
Garlic, 4 cloves. Smashed.
Ginger, ½ inch. Smashed.
Onion, ~ ⅛. Cut into slices.
Lao Gan Ma Black Bean Chili (老干妈风味豆豉油辣椒), ¼ cup
Seasoning:
MSG (味精), ½ tsp
Sugar, ½ tsp
Salt, ¼ tsp
Chicken bouillon powder (鸡粉), ¼ tsp
Process:
To prep:
Soak 2 tbsp of chili powder with 2 tbsp of alcohol or water.
Toast 1 tsp of whole Sichuan peppercorns for ~3 minutes over medium low heat, or until they begin slightly lose color and leave small oil splotches on your pan. Pound or grind into a powder.
Marinate 75g of ground beef with ¼ tsp salt, ¼ tsp Sichuan pepper powder, ⅛ tsp white pepper powder, ½ tsp of soy sauce and ½ tsp of liaojiu a.k.a. Shaoxing wine.
Smash four cloves of garlic and a half inch of ginger. Cut ⅛ of an onion into slices.
To make the oil:
Add a quarter cup of oil to a wok and fry the aromatics over a medium flame. Once golden brown, ~8 minutes, strain out the aromatics. Add the oil back to the pot.
Over a medium-high flame, fry the marinated beef until it's crisp and the fat's rendered out, ~6 minutes. Strain and reserve the crispy beef. Add the oil back to the pot.
Over a medium-low flame, add in the soaked chili powder. Fry for ~1-2 minutes. Add back the beef. Add in ¼ cup of Lao Gan Ma, and season with ½ tsp MSG, ½ tsp sugar, ¼ tsp salt, and ¼ tsp chicken bouillon powder - or, to taste.